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SATs practice · Year 6Chapter 8 · Measures and conversions
Year 6 Arithmetic (SATs) · Measures and conversions · Summary

Year 6 Arithmetic (SATs) Measures and conversions: summary and key words

Part of the Year 6 Arithmetic (SATs) measures and conversions chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page

Chapter summary

SkillMethod
Metric length1 m = 100 cm = 1000 mm; 1 km = 1000 m. Smaller unit: multiply.
Mass and capacity1 kg = 1000 g; 1 litre = 1000 ml.
Time1 hour = 60 minutes; 1 minute = 60 seconds; 2.5 hours = 150 minutes.
Miles and kilometresAbout 8 km = 5 miles: divide by 8, multiply by 5.
Imperial rough guideAbout 1 inch = 2.5 cm, 2 pounds = 1 kg, 2 pints = 1 litre (approximate).
Perimeter of L-shapeFind the missing sides, then add all six sides.
AreaRectangle: length × width. Square: side × side. Give square units.

Can you…?

  • I can convert between metric units of length, mass and capacity, including decimals
  • I can convert hours and minutes, and find an end time
  • I can use an approximate conversion between miles and kilometres
  • I can find the perimeter of an L-shaped composite shape
  • I can work out and compare areas of rectangles and squares
  • I can estimate a capacity and say so with the word about

Key terms

composite shape
a shape made from two or more rectangles
perimeter
the total length of the outside edges of a shape
area
the amount of flat surface inside a shape, in square units
capacity
the amount a container can hold, usually in litres or millilitres
approximate
close to the real value, but not exact

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