Year 3 English: Retrieving details from a story
Part of the Year 3 English reading fiction chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page
Retrieving details from a story
When you read a story, you often need to retrieve information. To retrieve means to find a detail that the text states, and to check it before you answer.
Start with the question word: who, where, when, what or why. It points you to one sentence. Find that sentence, and check the detail against the words on the page.
Read this short story. Then answer the questions in exercise 7A.
The Lost Kite
Priya had a red kite with a long blue tail. On Saturday morning, she took it to the park with her dad. The wind was strong and the sky was clear. Priya ran across the grass, and the kite soared high above the trees. Then a sudden gust pulled the string out of her hands. The kite drifted over the pond and landed in a tall oak tree. Priya's dad tried to reach it with a long stick, but it was too high. Just then, a girl called Amira came over with a kite of her own. 'Let's ask the park keeper,' she said. The keeper brought a tall ladder, and soon the red kite was back in Priya's hands.
Key ideas
- To retrieve information, find a detail that the text states.
- The question word (who, where, when, what, why) shows which sentence to read.
- The answer is in the text. Read the sentence again to check it.
- Retrieve means copy a detail, or use close words for it. Do not add a guess.
- Talk about a story with a grown-up: take turns to ask and answer, and listen to each other.
Method. Find the question word: who. It asks for a person.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: who.who
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:walked to school with his friend Ella
- Write the answer. Ella
Check. The text says his friend Ella. ✓
Method. Find the question word: when. It asks for a time.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: when.when
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:Tom ate his toast at seven
- Write the answer. at seven
Check. The text says at seven. ✓
Method. Find the question word: where. It asks for a place.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: where.where
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:walked to school with his friend Ella
- Write the answer. to school
Check. The text says walked to school. ✓
Watch out
Watch out: a retrieved answer must come from the text. Do not write what you think happens. If you cannot find the detail, read the question again and look for a different sentence.
Exam tip
Grown-up tip. Read the story aloud together. Ask a question, such as "Where did the kite land?", and ask your child to point to the sentence that answers it. Then take turns to ask questions too.
Exercise 7A Practice: retrieving details from The Lost Kite
Method. Find the sentence that describes the kite.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: colour of the kite.colour of the kite
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:a red kite with a long blue tail
- Write the answer. red
Check. The text says: "a red kite with a long blue tail". ✓
Method. Find the question word: where.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: where.where
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:she took it to the park with her dad
- Write the answer. to the park
Check. The text says: "she took it to the park with her dad". ✓
Method. Find the question word: which day. The text names a day and a time.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: which day.which day
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:On Saturday morning
- Write the answer. Saturday morning
Check. The text says: "On Saturday morning". ✓
Method. Find the question word: what. The text names a force.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: what.what
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:a sudden gust pulled the string out of her hands
- Write the answer. a sudden gust
Check. The text says: "a sudden gust pulled the string out of her hands". ✓
Method. Find the question word: where. The text says where the kite stopped.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: where.where
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:landed in a tall oak tree
- Write the answer. in a tall oak tree
Check. The text says: "landed in a tall oak tree". ✓
Method. Find the question word: why. Find the reason in the sentence about the stick.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: why.why
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:but it was too high
- Write the answer. It was too high.
Check. The text says: "but it was too high". ✓
Method. Find the question word: who. Look for the name of the new character.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: who.who
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:a girl called Amira came over
- Write the answer. Amira
Check. The text says: "a girl called Amira came over". ✓
Method. Find the question word: what. Look for the sentence about the keeper.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: what.what
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:brought a tall ladder
- Write the answer. a tall ladder
Check. The text says: "brought a tall ladder". ✓
Method. Find the sentence about where Sam walked.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: where.where
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:walked to the bus stop
- Write the answer. to the bus stop
Check. Copy it exactly. ✓
Method. Find the question word: why. The word so shows the reason.
- Find the key words in the question. These words tell us which sentence to read: why.why
- Find the sentence that gives the answer. The text says:The bus was late
- Write the answer. Because the bus was late.
Check. The text says: "The bus was late". ✓
Watch out. Also accept: Because the bus was late, so he could read while he waited.
Method. A good question asks for a detail that is not in the text.
- Read the text again. Check whether the answer is there.The text does not give the name of the park.
- Write a question the text cannot answer. Then say why the text does not answer it.What was the name of the park? The text does not say.
- Write the answer. Accept any question the text does not answer, for example: What was the name of the park? The text does not say.
Check. The text does not name the park, so the question cannot be answered from it. ✓
Watch out. Also accept any other question that the text does not answer, with a reason.