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Step-by-step practice: English · Level 1Chapter 3 · Letter sounds: e, u, r, h, b, f, l
Step-by-step English Level 1 · Letter sounds: e, u, r, h, b, f, l · Lesson 3.4

Step-by-step English Level 1: The sound of l and first letters of written words

Part of the Step-by-step English Level 1 letter sounds: e, u, r, h, b, f, l chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page

3.4

The sound of l and first letters of written words

Level 1
Say the sound for l, Find the first letter of a written word

The letter l makes the sound /l/, as in lamp, leg and log.

You can find the first letter of a word on the page too. Bus starts with b, fish starts with f, and lamp starts with l.

Read the word from the left. The first letter is the first sound.

Key ideas

  • l makes the sound /l/, as in lamp, leg and log.
  • Read a written word from the left.
  • The first letter of a written word gives the first sound.
  • Check the first letter, not the last.
Worked example 3.4.1
Which picture starts with the sound /l/? Look at the first letter of each name.lamptinfan

Method. Find the picture whose name starts with the right letter.

  1. Look at the first letter of each name. The first letter gives the first sound.
    lamp: l tin: t fan: f
  2. Find the name that starts with the sound /l/. That is the picture you need.
    lamp starts with l
  3. Write the answer.
    lamp

Check. Only lamp starts with l. ✓

Watch out. Look at the start of each name, not the end.

Worked example 3.4.2
Look at the picture. Which letter does its name start with? Choose from: l, s, a

Method. Say the name, then pick its first letter.

  1. Say the name of the picture slowly. Find its first sound.
    lamp
  2. Find the first letter of the name. The first letter stands for the first sound.
    lamp starts with l
  3. Write the answer.
    l

Check. l is the first letter of lamp. ✓

Watch out. Use the first letter only.

Worked example 3.4.3
Which picture starts with the sound /l/? Look at the first letter of each name.maptinleg

Method. Find the picture whose name starts with the right letter.

  1. Look at the first letter of each name. The first letter gives the first sound.
    map: m tin: t leg: l
  2. Find the name that starts with the sound /l/. That is the picture you need.
    leg starts with l
  3. Write the answer.
    leg

Check. Only leg starts with l. ✓

Watch out. Look at the start of each name, not the end.

Watch out

Watch out: leg starts with l and ends with g. Only the first letter gives the first sound.

Exam tip

Grown-up tip. Say "l" with the tongue touching the top of the mouth. Ask the child to cover the rest of the word with a finger.

Exercise 3D  Practice: the sound of l and first letters of written words

1
FLook at the picture. Which letter does its name start with? Choose from: a, s, l
2
FWhich picture starts with the sound /l/? Look at the first letter of each name.
loghatumbrella
3
FLook at the picture. Which letter does its name start with? Choose from: l, s, a
4
FWhich letter does the word bus start with? Choose from: f, b, l
5
FWhich letter does the word fish start with? Choose from: f, b, l
6
FWhich letter does the word lamp start with? Choose from: l, f, b
7
FWhich letter does the word hat start with? Choose from: f, b, l, h
8
FWhich letter does the word egg start with? Choose from: e, l, f, b
9
FWhich letter does the word up start with? Choose from: f, l, b, u
10
PSWhich picture does not start with the same letter as the others?
lamplegsun
11
RSam says that lamp starts with s. Is Sam right? Explain how you know.
lamp

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