Step-by-step English Level 1: Mixing segmenting and spelling
Part of the Step-by-step English Level 1 segmenting and spelling short words chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page
Mixing segmenting and spelling
Now you can split a name, spell it, and fix a wrong letter. Use all three skills.
Remember: one letter for each sound, in order. Read the word back to check it matches.
Key ideas
- Split the name into sounds.
- Spell it in order.
- Read it back to check.
Method. Write one letter for each sound, in order.
- Say the name slowly. Say each sound, first to last.mug
- Write one letter for each sound. Put a dash between the letters.m-u-g
- Write the answer. m-u-g
Check. Join the letters without dashes: mug. ✓
Watch out. Write each letter once, in the order of the sounds.
Method. Write one letter for each sound, in order.
- Say the name slowly. Say each sound, first to last.pen
- Write one letter for each sound. Put a dash between the letters.p-e-n
- Write the answer. p-e-n
Check. Join the letters without dashes: pen. ✓
Watch out. Write each letter once, in the order of the sounds.
Method. Write one letter for each sound, in order.
- Say the name slowly. Say each sound, first to last.rug
- Write one letter for each sound. Put a dash between the letters.r-u-g
- Write the answer. r-u-g
Check. Join the letters without dashes: rug. ✓
Watch out. Write each letter once, in the order of the sounds.
Watch out
Watch out: the picture is the clue. Say its name before you write or choose any letters.Exam tip
Grown-up tip. Let the child choose which skill to use for each word, then check the spelling together.
Exercise 6D Practice: mixing segmenting and spelling
Method. Write one letter for each sound, in order.
- Say the name slowly. Say each sound, first to last.hen
- Write one letter for each sound. Put a dash between the letters.h-e-n
- Write the answer. h-e-n
Check. Join the letters without dashes: hen. ✓
Watch out. Write each letter once, in the order of the sounds.
Method. Say the name slowly, then write its letters in order.
- Say the name of the picture slowly. Say each sound, first to last.bat
- Put the letters in order. Start with the first sound.b - a - t
- Read the letters from left to right. Check the word matches the picture.bat
- Write the answer. bat
Check. Read the letters back: b - a - t. They make bat. ✓
Watch out. Each letter goes in the order of the sounds, not in alphabetical order.
Method. Say the name slowly, then write its letters in order.
- Say the name of the picture slowly. Say each sound, first to last.mat
- Put the letters in order. Start with the first sound.m - a - t
- Read the letters from left to right. Check the word matches the picture.mat
- Write the answer. mat
Check. Read the letters back: m - a - t. They make mat. ✓
Watch out. Each letter goes in the order of the sounds, not in alphabetical order.
Method. Say the name slowly, then write its letters in order.
- Say the name of the picture slowly. Say each sound, first to last.map
- Put the letters in order. Start with the first sound.m - a - p
- Read the letters from left to right. Check the word matches the picture.map
- Write the answer. map
Check. Read the letters back: m - a - p. They make map. ✓
Watch out. Each letter goes in the order of the sounds, not in alphabetical order.
Method. Say the name slowly, then write its letters in order.
- Say the name of the picture slowly. Say each sound, first to last.rat
- Put the letters in order. Start with the first sound.r - a - t
- Read the letters from left to right. Check the word matches the picture.rat
- Write the answer. rat
Check. Read the letters back: r - a - t. They make rat. ✓
Watch out. Each letter goes in the order of the sounds, not in alphabetical order.
Method. Read the word, then say what the picture shows.
- Read the word. Sound out each letter.p - i - n
- Look at the picture. Say what it shows.pen
- Compare them. Do they show the same name?pin and pen are different
- Write the answer. No
Check. The picture shows a pen. ✓
Watch out. Check every letter in the word, not only the first.
Method. Read the word, then say what the picture shows.
- Read the word. Sound out each letter.b - a - s
- Look at the picture. Say what it shows.bus
- Compare them. Do they show the same name?bas and bus are different
- Write the answer. No
Check. The picture shows a bus. ✓
Watch out. Check every letter in the word, not only the first.
Method. Read the word, then say what the picture shows.
- Read the word. Sound out each letter.n - u - t
- Look at the picture. Say what it shows.net
- Compare them. Do they show the same name?nut and net are different
- Write the answer. No
Check. The picture shows a net. ✓
Watch out. Check every letter in the word, not only the first.
Method. Read the word, then say what the picture shows.
- Read the word. Sound out each letter.r - a - g
- Look at the picture. Say what it shows.rug
- Compare them. Do they show the same name?rag and rug are different
- Write the answer. No
Check. The picture shows a rug. ✓
Watch out. Check every letter in the word, not only the first.
Method. Say the name, compare the letters, and change the one that is wrong.
- Look at the picture and say its name. The name tells you the spelling.pen
- Compare the letters. Letter 2 is the wrong one.i should be e
- Write the word with the fix. Change only the letter that is wrong.pen
- Write the answer. pen
Check. pen has 3 letters and matches the picture. ✓
Watch out. Only letter 2 changes. The other letters stay the same.
Method. Say the name, compare the letters, and change the one that is wrong.
- Look at the picture and say its name. The name tells you the spelling.bus
- Compare the letters. Letter 2 is the wrong one.a should be u
- Write the word with the fix. Change only the letter that is wrong.bus
- Write the answer. bus
Check. bus has 3 letters and matches the picture. ✓
Watch out. Only letter 2 changes. The other letters stay the same.
Method. Say the name, compare the letters, and change the one that is wrong.
- Look at the picture and say its name. The name tells you the spelling.net
- Compare the letters. Letter 2 is the wrong one.u should be e
- Write the word with the fix. Change only the letter that is wrong.net
- Write the answer. net
Check. net has 3 letters and matches the picture. ✓
Watch out. Only letter 2 changes. The other letters stay the same.
Method. Say the name, compare the letters, and change the one that is wrong.
- Look at the picture and say its name. The name tells you the spelling.rug
- Compare the letters. Letter 2 is the wrong one.a should be u
- Write the word with the fix. Change only the letter that is wrong.rug
- Write the answer. rug
Check. rug has 3 letters and matches the picture. ✓
Watch out. Only letter 2 changes. The other letters stay the same.