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Step-by-step practice: Maths · Level 5Chapter 1 · Place value to a million and decimals to tenths
Step-by-step Maths Level 5 · Place value to a million and decimals to tenths · Lesson 1.5

Step-by-step Maths Level 5: Comparing and ordering decimals to tenths

Part of the Step-by-step Maths Level 5 place value to a million and decimals to tenths chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page

1.5

Comparing and ordering decimals to tenths

Level 5
Compare and order decimals to tenths, Find a decimal to tenths between two numbers

Compare the whole numbers first. If they are the same, compare the tenths digits.

The number with more tenths is the greater one, even if it has fewer digits after the point.

Key ideas

  • Compare the whole numbers first.
  • If the whole numbers match, compare the tenths.
  • Write the list in order from the smallest.
Worked example 1.5.1
Which is greater: 3.7 or 3.4?

Method. Compare the whole numbers, then the tenths.

  1. Compare the whole numbers first. The bigger whole number is the bigger decimal.
    3 and 3
  2. If the whole numbers are the same, compare the tenths. The tenths digit decides when the whole numbers match.
    7 and 4 tenths
  3. Choose the greater decimal. This is the decimal with more of the bigger part.
    3.7

Check. Check: 3.7 is 37 tenths, and 3.4 is 34 tenths.

Watch out. 3.7 is greater than 3.4, not smaller. Compare the tenths: 7 tenths is more than 4 tenths.

Worked example 1.5.2
Put these in order, smallest first: 4.2, 3.9, 4.1, 3.6.

Method. Compare the whole numbers first, then the tenths.

  1. Compare the whole numbers. Put the numbers with the smallest whole number first.
    4, 3, 4, 3
  2. Compare the tenths when the whole numbers match. Use the tenths digit to break a tie.
    4.2, 3.9, 4.1, 3.6
  3. Write the list smallest first. Read the order from the smallest to the largest.
    3.6, 3.9, 4.1, 4.2

Check. Check: the first number is the smallest and the last is the greatest.

Watch out. Do not order by the number of digits after the point. 4.2 is greater than 3.9.

Worked example 1.5.3
Write a decimal to one place that is between 3.2 and 3.5.

Method. Turn both numbers into tenths, then choose any tenths number between them.

  1. Write both numbers in tenths. Count how many tenths each number has.
    3.2 = 32 tenths and 3.5 = 35 tenths
  2. Find the tenths in between. Any number of tenths strictly between them works.
    3.3 or 3.4
  3. Write an answer. Each is between the two numbers, so each is correct.
    Accept any of 3.3 or 3.4

Check. Check: each choice is greater than 3.2 and less than 3.5.

Watch out. Do not choose the same number as one of the two numbers in the question. It must be strictly between.

Watch out

Watch out. 3.7 is greater than 3.4. Do not think that 4 is bigger than 7 because the number is smaller.

Exam tip

Grown-up tip. Ask: “Which is bigger, 4.2 or 3.9? How do you know?” The whole number decides first.

Exercise 1E  Practice: comparing and ordering tenths

Non-calculator
1
FWhich is greater: 9.3 or 2.9?
2
RWrite a decimal to one place that is between 8.5 and 8.8.
3
FPut these in order, smallest first: 2.7, 2.1, 3.4, 2.4.
4
RWrite a decimal to one place that is between 4.2 and 4.7.
5
FPut these in order, smallest first: 2.0, 4.3, 4.1, 1.1.
6
FWhich is greater: 9.7 or 2.3?
7
FPut these in order, smallest first: 1.5, 5.4, 1.9, 5.3.
8
RWrite a decimal to one place that is between 1.5 and 2.1.
9
RWrite a decimal to one place that is between 1.2 and 1.4.
10
FWhich is greater: 1.1 or 4.4?
11
RWrite a decimal to one place that is between 4.9 and 5.2.
12
RWrite a decimal to one place that is between 4.5 and 4.7.
13
FPut these in order, smallest first: 5.2, 4.8, 7.5, 8.6.
14
RWrite a decimal to one place that is between 4.5 and 4.8.
15
RWrite a decimal to one place that is between 7.0 and 7.4.
16
FPut these in order, smallest first: 3.9, 3.8, 1.8, 1.2.

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