Step-by-step Maths Level 5: The 11 times table

Method. Count in 11s to find 12 groups of 11. The order of the numbers does not matter.

1. Count in 11s, 12 times. Each count adds one more group of 11.
   11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88, 99, 110, 121, 132
2. The last number we said is the answer. We counted 12 groups of 11.
   11 × 12 = 132
3. Write the answer. The order of the two numbers does not change the answer.
   132

Check. Check: 12 × 11 is also 132.

Watch out. Learn the 11 times table in order, then say it in any order.

Method. Use 10 times the number, then add the number once more.

1. Work out 10 × 11. Multiplying by 10 adds a zero.
   10 × 11 = 110
2. Add one more 11. There is one group of 11 for each 10 and 1.
   110 + 11 = 121
3. Write the answer. This is the total.
   121

Check. Check: 121 ÷ 11 = 11.

Watch out. Do not write the digit twice for 10, 11 and 12; the pattern is different.

Method. Write the digit twice. This works for 11 times 1 to 11 times 9.

1. Write the number twice. In the 11 times table, a one-digit answer has the same digit twice.
   4 and 4
2. Read the two digits as one number. Put them side by side.
   44 = 44
3. Write the answer. This is 11 groups of the number.
   44

Check. Check: 44 ÷ 11 = 4.

Watch out. The pattern works for 1 to 9. For 10 to 12, use 10 times the number plus the number.

Method. Write the digit twice. This works for 11 times 1 to 11 times 9.

1. Write the number twice. In the 11 times table, a one-digit answer has the same digit twice.
   5 and 5
2. Read the two digits as one number. Put them side by side.
   55 = 55
3. Write the answer. This is 11 groups of the number.
   55

Check. Check: 55 ÷ 11 = 5.

Watch out. The pattern works for 1 to 9. For 10 to 12, use 10 times the number plus the number.

Method. Count in 11s to find 8 groups of 11. The order of the numbers does not matter.

1. Count in 11s, 8 times. Each count adds one more group of 11.
   11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88
2. The last number we said is the answer. We counted 8 groups of 11.
   11 × 8 = 88
3. Write the answer. The order of the two numbers does not change the answer.
   88

Check. Check: 8 × 11 is also 88.

Watch out. Learn the 11 times table in order, then say it in any order.

Method. Write the digit twice. This works for 11 times 1 to 11 times 9.

1. Write the number twice. In the 11 times table, a one-digit answer has the same digit twice.
   3 and 3
2. Read the two digits as one number. Put them side by side.
   33 = 33
3. Write the answer. This is 11 groups of the number.
   33

Check. Check: 33 ÷ 11 = 3.

Watch out. The pattern works for 1 to 9. For 10 to 12, use 10 times the number plus the number.

Method. Use 10 times the number, then add the number once more.

1. Work out 10 × 10. Multiplying by 10 adds a zero.
   10 × 10 = 100
2. Add one more 10. There is one group of 11 for each 10 and 1.
   100 + 10 = 110
3. Write the answer. This is the total.
   110

Check. Check: 110 ÷ 11 = 10.

Watch out. Do not write the digit twice for 10, 11 and 12; the pattern is different.

Method. Count in 11s to find 5 groups of 11. The order of the numbers does not matter.

1. Count in 11s, 5 times. Each count adds one more group of 11.
   11, 22, 33, 44, 55
2. The last number we said is the answer. We counted 5 groups of 11.
   11 × 5 = 55
3. Write the answer. The order of the two numbers does not change the answer.
   55

Check. Check: 5 × 11 is also 55.

Watch out. Learn the 11 times table in order, then say it in any order.

Method. Count in 11s to find 12 groups of 11. The order of the numbers does not matter.

1. Count in 11s, 12 times. Each count adds one more group of 11.
   11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88, 99, 110, 121, 132
2. The last number we said is the answer. We counted 12 groups of 11.
   11 × 12 = 132
3. Write the answer. The order of the two numbers does not change the answer.
   132

Check. Check: 12 × 11 is also 132.

Watch out. Learn the 11 times table in order, then say it in any order.

Method. Count in 11s to find 2 groups of 11. The order of the numbers does not matter.

1. Count in 11s, 2 times. Each count adds one more group of 11.
   11, 22
2. The last number we said is the answer. We counted 2 groups of 11.
   11 × 2 = 22
3. Write the answer. The order of the two numbers does not change the answer.
   22

Check. Check: 2 × 11 is also 22.

Watch out. Learn the 11 times table in order, then say it in any order.

Method. Count in 11s to find 7 groups of 11. The order of the numbers does not matter.

1. Count in 11s, 7 times. Each count adds one more group of 11.
   11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77
2. The last number we said is the answer. We counted 7 groups of 11.
   11 × 7 = 77
3. Write the answer. The order of the two numbers does not change the answer.
   77

Check. Check: 7 × 11 is also 77.

Watch out. Learn the 11 times table in order, then say it in any order.

Method. Write the digit twice. This works for 11 times 1 to 11 times 9.

1. Write the number twice. In the 11 times table, a one-digit answer has the same digit twice.
   6 and 6
2. Read the two digits as one number. Put them side by side.
   66 = 66
3. Write the answer. This is 11 groups of the number.
   66

Check. Check: 66 ÷ 11 = 6.

Watch out. The pattern works for 1 to 9. For 10 to 12, use 10 times the number plus the number.

Method. Write the digit twice. This works for 11 times 1 to 11 times 9.

1. Write the number twice. In the 11 times table, a one-digit answer has the same digit twice.
   1 and 1
2. Read the two digits as one number. Put them side by side.
   11 = 11
3. Write the answer. This is 11 groups of the number.
   11

Check. Check: 11 ÷ 11 = 1.

Watch out. The pattern works for 1 to 9. For 10 to 12, use 10 times the number plus the number.

Method. Write the digit twice. This works for 11 times 1 to 11 times 9.

1. Write the number twice. In the 11 times table, a one-digit answer has the same digit twice.
   9 and 9
2. Read the two digits as one number. Put them side by side.
   99 = 99
3. Write the answer. This is 11 groups of the number.
   99

Check. Check: 99 ÷ 11 = 9.

Watch out. The pattern works for 1 to 9. For 10 to 12, use 10 times the number plus the number.

Method. Count in 11s to find 1 groups of 11. The order of the numbers does not matter.

1. Count in 11s, 1 times. Each count adds one more group of 11.
   11
2. The last number we said is the answer. We counted 1 groups of 11.
   11 × 1 = 11
3. Write the answer. The order of the two numbers does not change the answer.
   11

Check. Check: 1 × 11 is also 11.

Watch out. Learn the 11 times table in order, then say it in any order.

Method. Count in 11s to find 4 groups of 11. The order of the numbers does not matter.

1. Count in 11s, 4 times. Each count adds one more group of 11.
   11, 22, 33, 44
2. The last number we said is the answer. We counted 4 groups of 11.
   11 × 4 = 44
3. Write the answer. The order of the two numbers does not change the answer.
   44

Check. Check: 4 × 11 is also 44.

Watch out. Learn the 11 times table in order, then say it in any order.