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Primary Science · Year 1Chapter 3 · Parts of a plant
Year 1 · Parts of a Plant · Summary

Year 1 Science Parts of a Plant: summary and key words

Part of the Year 1 Science parts of a plant chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page

Chapter summary

SkillMethod
RootsHold the plant in the soil and soak up water.
StemHolds up the leaves and flower, and carries water up.
LeavesCatch sunlight to make food for the plant.
Flower and petalsBright petals attract insects to the flower.
Fruit and seedsA fruit grows from a flower and has seeds inside. A seed can grow into a new plant.
Tree partsThe trunk holds up the branches. A bud grows into a leaf or a flower.

Can you…?

  • I can name the roots, stem, leaves and flower of a plant
  • I can say what roots and stems do
  • I can say what leaves do, and name their veins
  • I can name the trunk, branches and buds of a tree
  • I can explain how a flower makes fruit with seeds inside
  • I can say which part of a plant a food comes from

Key terms

root
the part of a plant that grows into the soil and takes in water
stem
the part that holds up the leaves and the flower
trunk
the thick stem of a tree
branch
a part that grows out from the trunk of a tree
leaf
a flat part of a plant that catches sunlight
vein
a thin line inside a leaf that carries water and food
flower
the part of a plant that often has bright petals
petal
one of the bright parts around the middle of a flower
fruit
the part that grows from a flower and has seeds inside
seed
a small part that can grow into a new plant
bud
a small bump that grows into a new leaf or a new flower

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