KS2 Maths textbook

Year 4 Fractions: lesson and practice

  • Strand Fractions
  • Level Year 4
  • Practice 123 questions with step-by-step solutions

National Curriculum for England, Key Stage 2 mathematics, Year 4. Content: Recognise and show, using diagrams, families of common equivalent fractions, Solve problems involving increasingly harder fractions to calculate quantities, and fractions to divide quantities, including non-unit fractions where the answer is a whole number, Add and subtract fractions with the same denominator, Count up and down in tenths and hundredths, Recognise fractions greater than 1 as mixed numbers and improper fractions (introduced).

Open Year 4 chapter

By the end of this chapter you will be able to

  • Name unit and non-unit fractions of shapes and sets, and know that the parts must be equal
  • Find a fraction of an amount: divide by the bottom number, then multiply by the top number
  • Show families of equivalent fractions with bars, fraction walls and number lines, and fill in missing numbers
  • Add and subtract fractions with the same denominator, including answers that make a whole
  • Compare and order fractions using the top numbers, a fraction wall, or equivalent fractions
  • Write improper fractions and mixed numbers from pictures and number lines, and change between them
  • Count up and down in tenths and hundredths, and link tenths to hundredths

You should already know

  • Halves, quarters and three quarters from earlier years
  • Times tables and division facts up to 12 × 12 (Chapter 3)
  • Dividing by one-digit numbers (Chapter 4)
  • Number lines and counting on and back (Chapter 1)

Where this leads

  • Decimals and money: tenths and hundredths as decimals (Chapter 6)
  • Fractions of measures: lengths, masses and capacities (Chapter 7)
  • Adding fractions with different denominators (Years 5 and 6)
  • Simplifying fractions and fractions of amounts in Year 5

Lessons in this chapter

  1. 5.1 Fractions of shapes and sets · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  2. 5.2 Fractions of amounts · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  3. 5.3 Equivalent fractions · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  4. 5.4 Adding and subtracting fractions · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  5. 5.5 Comparing and ordering fractions · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  6. 5.6 Improper fractions and mixed numbers · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  7. 5.7 Tenths and hundredths · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  8. Summary and key words
  9. Check-up and SATs-style questions · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)

Read the whole chapter on one page (good for printing).

Practise with real exam questions

The DfE publishes every past KS2 test, with mark schemes, for free.

KS2 Maths past papers