Step-by-step English Level 2: The sound sh
Part of the Step-by-step English Level 2 consonant digraphs: sh and ch chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page
The sound sh
The letters s and h together make one sound: /sh/. Say it as one sound, like a quiet hush.
Look at ship. It has three sounds: sh, i and p. It does not have four sounds.
Words such as shop and shell also start with the sound /sh/.
Key ideas
- sh is two letters but one sound.
- ship has three sounds: sh, i, p.
- Look for the letters sh together at the start of the name.
- Do not split sh into s and h.
Method. Find the name with the letters in the right place.
- Read the name under each picture. Look for the letters at the start.A: ship B: sock C: fox
- Find the name that starts with sh. Only one name has these letters in that place.ship = picture A
- Write the answer. A
Check. ship has sh at the start. ✓
Watch out. Read the whole name, then check where the letters are.
Method. Read every choice, then pick the one that fits.
- Read each choice. Check which one fits.3 / 4 / 2
- Find the one that fits. ship is sh - i - p: 3 sounds. Count the pair as one.3 is choice A
- Write the answer. A
Check. Read 3 in the sentence or list again. ✓
Watch out. Read every choice before you decide.
Method. Find the name with the letters in the right place.
- Read the name under each picture. Look for the letters at the start.A: bed B: shell C: fox
- Find the name that starts with sh. Only one name has these letters in that place.shell = picture B
- Write the answer. B
Check. shell has sh at the start. ✓
Watch out. Read the whole name, then check where the letters are.
Watch out
Watch out: s and h are two letters, but they make one sound. Do not say /s/ and /h/ separately.Exam tip
Grown-up tip. Say "shhh" for sh, one sound, with the lips open. Ask the child to point to sh in each word.
Exercise 2A Practice: the sound sh
Method. Read every choice, then pick the one that fits.
- Read each choice. Check which one fits.3 / 4 / 2
- Find the one that fits. shop is sh - o - p: 3 sounds. Count the pair as one.3 is choice A
- Write the answer. A
Check. Read 3 in the sentence or list again. ✓
Watch out. Read every choice before you decide.
Method. Find the name with the letters in the right place.
- Read the name under each picture. Look for the letters at the start.A: bat B: chain C: shop
- Find the name that starts with sh. Only one name has these letters in that place.shop = picture C
- Write the answer. C
Check. shop has sh at the start. ✓
Watch out. Read the whole name, then check where the letters are.
Method. Read every choice, then pick the one that fits.
- Read each choice. Check which one fits.ch / th / sh
- Find the one that fits. shed starts with sh. Those two letters make one sound.sh is choice C
- Write the answer. C
Check. Read sh in the sentence or list again. ✓
Watch out. Read every choice before you decide.
Method. Read every choice, then pick the one that fits.
- Read each choice. Check which one fits.sh / th / ch
- Find the one that fits. shell starts with sh. Those two letters make one sound.sh is choice A
- Write the answer. A
Check. Read sh in the sentence or list again. ✓
Watch out. Read every choice before you decide.
Method. Read every choice, then pick the one that fits.
- Read each choice. Check which one fits.2 / 3 / 4
- Find the one that fits. shed is sh - e - d: 3 sounds. Count the pair as one.3 is choice B
- Write the answer. B
Check. Read 3 in the sentence or list again. ✓
Watch out. Read every choice before you decide.
Method. Read the word first, then find the picture that matches.
- Read the word from the left. Sound out each letter, then join the sounds.sh - o - p
- Look at each picture. Find the picture with that name.shop = picture C
- Write the answer. C
Check. The other pictures show different names: chain, fish. ✓
Watch out. Read every letter. Do not guess from the first letter only.