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Step-by-step practice: Maths · Level 3Chapter 9 · Length and mass
Step-by-step Maths Level 3 · Length and mass · Lesson 9.4

Step-by-step Maths Level 3: Ordering lengths and masses

Part of the Step-by-step Maths Level 3 length and mass chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page

9.4

Ordering lengths and masses

Level 3
Compare and order lengths and masses, using a common unit

To put lengths or masses in order, change them all to the same unit first.

Then put the numbers in order, and write the measurements the way they were given.

Key ideas

  • Change to the same unit.
  • Order the numbers.
  • Write the measurements in order.
Worked example 9.4.1
Put these in order from shortest to longest: 2 m, 1 m 50 cm, 90 cm

Method. Change every measurement to the same unit, then order the numbers.

  1. Change them all to the same unit. Use the smallest unit so the numbers are easy to compare.
    2 m = 200 cm, 1 m 50 cm = 150 cm, 90 cm = 90 cm
  2. Put the numbers in order. Compare the numbers, then write the measurements in that order.
    90, 150, 200
  3. Write the order. Write the original measurements in order.
    90 cm, 1 m 50 cm, 2 m

Check. Read the list again: each one is bigger or smaller than the one before, as the question asks.

Watch out. Change to the same unit before you order. 2 m is bigger than 150 cm.

Worked example 9.4.2
Put these in order from lightest to heaviest: 500 g, 1 kg, 750 g

Method. Change every measurement to the same unit, then order the numbers.

  1. Change them all to the same unit. Use the smallest unit so the numbers are easy to compare.
    500 g = 500 g, 1 kg = 1000 g, 750 g = 750 g
  2. Put the numbers in order. Compare the numbers, then write the measurements in that order.
    500, 750, 1000
  3. Write the order. Write the original measurements in order.
    500 g, 750 g, 1 kg

Check. Read the list again: each one is bigger or smaller than the one before, as the question asks.

Watch out. Change to the same unit before you order. 2 m is bigger than 150 cm.

Worked example 9.4.3
Put these in order from longest to shortest: 3 m, 2 m 80 cm, 2 m 50 cm

Method. Change every measurement to the same unit, then order the numbers.

  1. Change them all to the same unit. Use the smallest unit so the numbers are easy to compare.
    3 m = 300 cm, 2 m 80 cm = 280 cm, 2 m 50 cm = 250 cm
  2. Put the numbers in order. Compare the numbers, then write the measurements in that order.
    300, 280, 250
  3. Write the order. Write the original measurements in order.
    3 m, 2 m 80 cm, 2 m 50 cm

Check. Read the list again: each one is bigger or smaller than the one before, as the question asks.

Watch out. Change to the same unit before you order. 2 m is bigger than 150 cm.

Watch out

Watch out. 1 kg is less than 1 kg 500 g. Do not look only at the first number.

Exam tip

Grown-up tip. Write each measure on a card and move the cards into order. Ask: “Which one is first, and why?”

Exercise 9D  Practice: ordering lengths and masses

Non-calculator
1
FPut these in order from longest to shortest: 2 m 75 cm, 2 m 50 cm, 3 m 50 cm
2
FPut these in order from longest to shortest: 3 m 20 cm, 50 cm, 1 m 75 cm
3
FPut these in order from heaviest to lightest: 3 kg 250 g, 2 kg 500 g, 1 kg 800 g
4
FPut these in order from lightest to heaviest: 1 kg 500 g, 800 g, 1 kg
5
FPut these in order from longest to shortest: 1 m, 2 m 50 cm, 50 cm
6
FPut these in order from lightest to heaviest: 1 kg 800 g, 800 g, 2 kg 500 g
7
FPut these in order from shortest to longest: 3 m 20 cm, 3 m, 1 m 20 cm
8
FPut these in order from shortest to longest: 20 cm, 2 m 50 cm, 2 m 75 cm
9
FPut these in order from longest to shortest: 75 cm, 2 m, 2 m 50 cm
10
FPut these in order from shortest to longest: 1 m 20 cm, 3 m 75 cm, 20 cm
11
FPut these in order from heaviest to lightest: 1 kg 800 g, 2 kg 500 g, 500 g
12
FPut these in order from heaviest to lightest: 1 kg, 2 kg, 1 kg 500 g
13
FPut these in order from shortest to longest: 1 m 20 cm, 3 m, 50 cm
14
FPut these in order from lightest to heaviest: 1 kg, 250 g, 2 kg
15
FPut these in order from shortest to longest: 2 m, 3 m, 3 m 50 cm
16
FPut these in order from shortest to longest: 75 cm, 3 m, 1 m

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