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Primary Maths · Year 1Chapter 12 · Money
Year 1 · Money · Lesson 12.2

Year 1: Notes: five, ten and twenty pounds

Part of the Year 1 money chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page · Download worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)

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12.2

Notes: five, ten and twenty pounds

Year 1
Recognise and know the value of notes
A bakery. Buns and cakes cost money.

Notes are bigger than coins, and they are worth more. The notes we look at in Year 1 are the £5, £10 and £20 notes. Each note has its value written on it.

A £5 note is worth 5 pounds. A £10 note is worth 10 pounds. Look at the number to find the value.

£5£10£20
The £5, £10 and £20 notes.

Key ideas

  • Notes are worth more than coins.
  • The number on a note is its value in pounds.
  • Write pounds with the £ sign, like £10.
  • Two £5 notes are worth £10.
Worked example 12.2.1
What is this note worth?
£10

Key words. p stands for pence. £ stands for pounds.

Method. Read the number on the note. The number tells us what it is worth.

  1. Look at the note. The writing on the note shows its value.
    Note: £10
  2. Read the letter after the number. p means pence. £ means pounds.
    £ = pounds
  3. Write the value.
    £10

Check. Say the value out loud: £10. ✓

Watch out. Look at the number, not at the size of the coin.

Worked example 12.2.2
Which note is worth the most?
£5£20£10

Method. Find the value that is the biggest. Read the number on each one.

  1. Read each value. Look at the number on each one.
    £5, £20 and £10
  2. Find the biggest value. Compare the values.
    £20 is the biggest value
  3. Write the answer.
    £20

Check. Every other value is less than £20. ✓

Watch out. Compare the values, not the sizes of the notes.

Worked example 12.2.3
Ravi has a £5 note and a £10 note. How much money does he have altogether?
£5£10

Method. Start with the biggest coin, then count on. Say the value of each one as you add it.

  1. Start with the biggest coin or note. Starting with the biggest one is quick.
    £10
  2. Count on £5. Add the value of the next coin or note.
    £10 + £5 = £15
  3. Write the total.
    £15

Check. Add them in a different order. You still get £15. ✓

Watch out. Add the values, not the number of coins. Count each coin only once.

Watch out

Watch out: £5 is not the same as 5p. The £ sign means pounds, and pounds are worth much more than pence. Read the sign before you read the number.

Exam tip

Grown-up tip. Use real notes or play money. Ask: “How many £5 notes make £10?” Let your child lay the notes out in a row and count on in pounds.

Exercise 12B  Notes

Non-calculator
1
FWhat is this note worth?
£5
2
FWhat is this note worth?
£10
3
FWhat is this note worth?
£20
4
FWrite the value of each note. Start at the left.
£20£5£10
(a)Note on the left
(b)Note in the middle
(c)Note on the right
5
FWhich note is worth the least: £10, £20 or £5?
£10£20£5
6
FMei has two £5 notes. How much money does she have?
£5£5
7
FLeo has a £10 note and another £10 note. How much money does he have?
£10£10
8
FAisha has a £20 note and a £5 note. How much money does she have altogether?
£20£5
9
FTom has a £20 note. He spends £5. How much money is left?
£20
10
PSZara has a £10 note and a £5 note. A game costs £10. How much money does Zara have left?
£10£5
11
PSJack has a £20 note and a £5 note. Does he have more than £20? Explain.
£20£5
12
RIs a £10 note worth more than two £5 notes? Explain how you know.
£10£5£5
13
RIs a £20 note worth more than three £5 notes? Explain.
£20£5£5£5
14
RWrite two different ways to make £20 using these notes: £5, £10 and £20.
£5£10£20

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