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SATs practice · Year 6Chapter 4 · Measures in context
Year 6 Maths reasoning (SATs) · Measures in context · Summary

Year 6 Maths reasoning (SATs) Measures in context: summary and key words

Part of the Year 6 Maths reasoning (SATs) measures in context chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page

Chapter summary

SkillMethod
Metric conversionsSmaller unit: multiply. Bigger unit: divide. 1 km = 1000 m; 1 kg = 1000 g; 1 l = 1000 ml.
TimeChange to minutes, subtract, then change back. 1 hour = 60 minutes.
Miles and kilometresAbout 1.6 km to 1 mile; 5 miles is about 8 km.
Area of a rectangleLength x width.
Area of a triangleBase x perpendicular height / 2.
Area of a parallelogramBase x perpendicular height.
PerimeterThe total length of the outside edges.
Volume of a cuboidLength x width x height, in cubic units.

Can you…?

  • I can convert between metric units, including decimals
  • I can work out a duration and read a timetable
  • I can use an approximate conversion between miles and kilometres
  • I can find the area of a rectangle, triangle, parallelogram and composite shape
  • I can explain why shapes with the same area can have different perimeters
  • I can find the volume of a cuboid and compare two volumes

Key terms

perpendicular height
the straight height at right angles to the base
perimeter
the total distance around the outside of a shape
composite shape
a shape made from two or more simpler shapes
volume
the amount of space inside a 3-D shape, measured in cubic units
approximately
close to, but not exactly equal to
duration
the length of time between a start and an end

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