Step-by-step Maths Level 2: Taking away 10 from a number up to 20
Part of the Step-by-step Maths Level 2 taking away within 20 chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page
Taking away 10 from a number up to 20
When you take away 10, you take away one ten.
Only the tens change. The ones stay the same.
Key ideas
- Taking away 10 changes the tens digit.
- The ones digit stays the same.
- For 18 - 10, the answer is 8.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.18
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.18 - 10 = 8
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.8
Check. Add 10 back: 8 + 10 = 18.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.14
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.14 - 10 = 4
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.4
Check. Add 10 back: 4 + 10 = 14.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.20
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.20 - 10 = 10
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.10
Check. Add 10 back: 10 + 10 = 20.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Watch out
Watch out. 20 - 10 is 10, not 0. Only one ten is taken away.
Exam tip
Grown-up tip. Use two ten frames. Empty one frame and count what is left in the other.
Exercise 6D Practice: taking away 10
Non-calculatorMethod. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.13
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.13 - 10 = 3
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.3
Check. Add 10 back: 3 + 10 = 13.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.15
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.15 - 10 = 5
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.5
Check. Add 10 back: 5 + 10 = 15.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.16
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.16 - 10 = 6
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.6
Check. Add 10 back: 6 + 10 = 16.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.19
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.19 - 10 = 9
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.9
Check. Add 10 back: 9 + 10 = 19.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.17
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.17 - 10 = 7
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.7
Check. Add 10 back: 7 + 10 = 17.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.20
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.20 - 10 = 10
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.10
Check. Add 10 back: 10 + 10 = 20.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.12
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.12 - 10 = 2
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.2
Check. Add 10 back: 2 + 10 = 12.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.16
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.16 - 10 = 6
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.6
Check. Add 10 back: 6 + 10 = 16.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.18
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.18 - 10 = 8
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.8
Check. Add 10 back: 8 + 10 = 18.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.14
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.14 - 10 = 4
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.4
Check. Add 10 back: 4 + 10 = 14.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.11
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.11 - 10 = 1
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.1
Check. Add 10 back: 1 + 10 = 11.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.18
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.18 - 10 = 8
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.8
Check. Add 10 back: 8 + 10 = 18.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.12
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.12 - 10 = 2
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.2
Check. Add 10 back: 2 + 10 = 12.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.17
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.17 - 10 = 7
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.7
Check. Add 10 back: 7 + 10 = 17.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.14
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.14 - 10 = 4
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.4
Check. Add 10 back: 4 + 10 = 14.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.
Method. Taking away 10 takes away one ten. Only the tens digit changes.
- Look at the number. It has one ten and some ones.11
- Take away one ten. Take away 10 from the tens.11 - 10 = 1
- Write the answer. The ones stay the same.1
Check. Add 10 back: 1 + 10 = 11.
Watch out. Taking away 10 changes the tens, not the ones: 17 - 10 = 7.