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Step-by-step practice: Maths · Level 3Chapter 6 · Multiplication as repeated addition
Step-by-step Maths Level 3 · Multiplication as repeated addition · Summary

Step-by-step Maths Level 3 Multiplication as repeated addition: summary and key words

Part of the Step-by-step Maths Level 3 multiplication as repeated addition chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page

Chapter summary

SkillMethod
Equal groupsAdd the group size once for each group
Multiplication sentenceGroups of is ×: 4 groups of 3 is 4 × 3 = 12
ArraysCount the rows and the dots in each row, then multiply; turning round gives the same total
Odd and evenEven ends in 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8; odd ends in 1, 3, 5, 7 or 9

Can you…?

  • I can see a multiplication as equal groups and as repeated addition
  • I can write a multiplication sentence with × and =
  • I can use an array and see that the order does not change the total
  • I can say whether a total is odd or even
  • I can solve a word problem with equal groups

Key terms

equal groups
groups with the same number in each
array
a set of objects in rows and columns
multiply
add equal groups; the sign is ×
odd number
a number that ends in 1, 3, 5, 7 or 9
even number
a number that ends in 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8

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