GCSE Maths textbook

GCSE Maths Decimals, Rounding and Estimation: lesson and practice questions

  • Strand Number
  • Tier Foundation and Higher
  • Practice 167 questions with step-by-step solutions

Edexcel GCSE (9–1) Mathematics 1MA1, Foundation tier. Content references: N2, N10, N14, N15, N16.

Open Foundation chapter Open Higher chapter

By the end of this chapter you will be able to

  • Use place value to read, write, compare and order decimals
  • Add, subtract, multiply and divide decimals using formal written methods
  • Change terminating decimals into fractions and fractions into decimals
  • Round to a number of decimal places or significant figures, and truncate
  • Estimate by rounding to 1 significant figure and use estimates to check answers
  • Write error intervals for rounded and truncated numbers and use limits of accuracy
  • (Higher) Find upper and lower bounds of calculations

You should already know

  • Place value and the four operations with whole numbers (Chapter 1)
  • Multiplying and dividing by 10, 100 and 1000
  • Simplifying fractions (Chapter 3)
  • Rounding whole numbers to the nearest 10 or 100

Where this leads

  • Percentages (Chapter 5)
  • Standard form (Chapter 6)
  • Substituting into formulae (Chapter 8)
  • Compound measures (Chapter 16)
  • Accuracy of answers in trigonometry (Chapter 20)

Foundation lessons in this chapter

  1. 4.1 Place value and ordering decimals · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  2. 4.2 Adding and subtracting decimals · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  3. 4.3 Multiplying decimals · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  4. 4.4 Dividing decimals · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  5. 4.5 Decimals and fractions · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  6. 4.6 Rounding and truncation · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  7. 4.7 Estimation and checking answers · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  8. 4.8 Error intervals and limits of accuracy · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  9. Summary and key words
  10. Check-up and exam-style questions · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)

Read the whole Foundation chapter on one page (good for printing).

Higher lessons in this chapter

  1. 4.1 Place value and ordering decimals · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  2. 4.2 Adding and subtracting decimals · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  3. 4.3 Multiplying decimals · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  4. 4.4 Dividing decimals · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  5. 4.5 Decimals and fractions · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  6. 4.6 Rounding and truncation · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  7. 4.7 Estimation and checking answers · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  8. 4.8 Error intervals and limits of accuracy · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  9. 4.9 Upper and lower bounds in calculations · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)
  10. Summary and key words
  11. Check-up and exam-style questions · Worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)

Read the whole Higher chapter on one page (good for printing).

Practise with real exam questions

Every exam board publishes its past papers and mark schemes free on its own website. We link you straight there, organised by subject.

GCSE Maths past papers