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Primary English · Year 5Chapter 8 · Reading fiction: summarising and comparing
Year 5 English · Reading fiction: summarising and comparing · Lesson 8.1

Year 5 English: Legend-style stories and recommending a book

Part of the Year 5 English reading fiction: summarising and comparing chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page

8.1

Legend-style stories and recommending a book

Year 5
Read a wide range of fiction, including myths and legends, and recommend books (RC-Y5a, RC1d)
Story. Oona's village has been dark for many winters. Read the story below, and answer the questions. A legend often explains how something came to be, and it may include a magical helper.

The Lamp of Cold Hill

Every winter, the lamp on Cold Hill went out. The village below had no light after dark, and the children stayed close to their fires. Oona, who was ten and the youngest shepherd in the valley, decided that she would climb the hill and find out why.

The path was steep, and the wind pulled at her cloak. At the top she found a small stone house with no door, only a round window. Inside, a silver fox sat beside a lamp that had gone dark.

‘You may climb here only once a year,’ said the fox. ‘The lamp needs a song sung from the heart. Sing one, and it will burn again.’

Oona had no grand song. She sang about the sheep, the snow and the grandmother who taught her to count the stars. Her voice shook at first, but she kept singing until the lamp glowed gold.

The fox smiled. ‘The lamp was never broken. It was waiting for someone to ask.’

When Oona walked home, the village was bright below her, and every window was lit.

Key ideas

  • A legend is a traditional kind of story that often explains why something is as it is.
  • Many legends include a magical helper or a special place.
  • To recommend a book, say what it is about, why you enjoyed it, and who might like it.
  • Use evidence from the text: quote a short line or name a detail.
Worked example 8.1.1
Who is the youngest shepherd in the valley?

Method. Find the sentence that gives the answer.

  1. Find the sentence. The text says Oona was ten and the youngest shepherd.
    Oona
  2. Write the answer. The youngest shepherd is Oona.
    Oona
  3. Write the answer.
    Oona

Check. Oona. ✓

Worked example 8.1.2
What did the fox ask Oona to sing?

Method. Find what the fox says the lamp needs.

  1. Find the sentence. The fox says the lamp needs a song sung from the heart.
    a song
  2. Write the answer. The fox asks for a song sung from the heart.
    a song sung from the heart
  3. Write the answer.
    a song sung from the heart

Check. A song sung from the heart. ✓

Worked example 8.1.3
Why does the story say the village children stayed close to their fires?

Method. Find the reason in the first paragraph.

  1. Find the reason. The lamp went out, so the village had no light after dark.
    no light
  2. Write the reason. The children stayed close to their fires because there was no light.
    no light after dark
  3. Write the answer.
    there was no light after dark

Check. There was no light after dark. ✓

Exercise 8A  Practice: retrieving from the legend

1
FWhy did Oona decide to climb the hill?
2
FWhere did the silver fox sit?
3
FWhat colour did the lamp glow when Oona sang?
4
FName two things Oona sang about.
5
FHow often did the lamp go out? Write the two words the story uses.
6
PSWhat does the word steep mean in The path was steep?
7
PSWhat does a grand song mean in Oona had no grand song?
8
PSWrite the sentence that tells us the lamp was not broken.
9
PSWhich phrase tells us that Oona walked home in the evening, when the village was bright?
10
RRecommend this story to a friend. Give one reason you think they would enjoy it.
11
RExplain whether this story is a legend. Use one detail from the text.

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