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Primary English · Year 1Chapter 10 · Facts and information
Year 1 · Facts and Information · Lesson 10.5

Year 1 English: Instructions: planting a seed

Part of the Year 1 English facts and information chapter. Chapter overview · whole chapter on one page · Download worksheet (PDF) · Answers (PDF)

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10.5

Instructions: planting a seed

Year 1
Follow simple instructions in the right order
Planting a bean seed.

An instruction tells you how to do something, step by step. Instructions have steps in order, so you do the first step first. Each step often starts with a command word, which tells you what to do, such as fill, make, put or water.

Read the steps in the box. Then look at the pictures A to D. They show four of the steps.

ABCD
A: fill the pot. B: make a hole. C: put a seed in the hole. D: water the soil.

How to plant a bean seed

  1. Ask a grown-up to help you.
  2. Fill a small pot with soil.
  3. Make a small hole in the soil with your finger.
  4. Put one seed in the hole.
  5. Cover the seed with soil.
  6. Water the soil a little.
  7. Put the pot on a sunny windowsill.
  8. Check the soil every day and keep it damp.

Key ideas

  • An instruction tells you how to do something, step by step.
  • Do the steps in order. Do the first step first.
  • Command words tell you what to do: fill, make, put, water.
  • Plants need water and light to grow.
Worked example 10.5.1
Which step comes first in planting a bean seed?

Method. Read the question first. Then find the part of the text that answers it.

  1. Read the question. Look for the key words in it.
    Which step comes first?
  2. Find the part of the text. The first step is always the one with number 1.
    Step 1 says: Ask a grown-up to help you.
  3. Write the answer.
    Ask a grown-up to help you.

Check. Read the text again and point to the words that answer it. ✓

Watch out. Read the steps from the top, starting with number 1.

Worked example 10.5.2
What do you do after you water the soil?

Method. Read the question first. Then find the part of the text that answers it.

  1. Read the question. Look for the key words in it.
    What do you do after you water the soil?
  2. Find the part of the text. Find step 6, then read the step after it.
    Step 7 comes after step 6: Put the pot on a sunny windowsill.
  3. Write the answer.
    Put the pot on a sunny windowsill.

Check. Read the text again and point to the words that answer it. ✓

Watch out. Read the whole sentence, not only the first word.

Worked example 10.5.3
Why do we put the pot on a sunny windowsill?

Method. Read the question first. Then find the part of the text that answers it.

  1. Read the question. Look for the key words in it.
    Why do we put the pot on a sunny windowsill?
  2. Find the part of the text. Think about what a plant needs to grow.
    Step 7 tells us to do it. Plants need light to grow.
  3. Write the answer.
    Plants need light to grow.

Check. Read the text again and point to the words that answer it. ✓

Watch out. Also correct: plants need sunlight to grow.

Watch out

Watch out: do not skip a step, and do not change the order. Put the seed in the hole before you cover it, and cover it before you water it.

Exam tip

Grown-up tip. Plant a real bean seed together. Read each step out loud and let your child do it. Wash your hands after touching the soil. Keep the pot where your child can check it each day.

Exercise 10E  Following instructions

1
FWhat is the first step?
2
FHow many seeds do you put in the hole?
3
FWhich step tells you to make a hole?
4
FWhat do you do after step 4?
5
FWhat is the last step?
123456789101112
6
FLook at the pictures A to D. Which picture shows the seed going in the hole?
ABCD
7
FLook at the pictures A to D. Which picture shows the soil being watered?
ABCD
8
PSPut these steps in order: Water the soil a little. Put one seed in the hole. Fill a small pot with soil.
9
RWhy do we water the soil?
10
RTom puts three seeds in one hole. Does he follow the instructions? Explain.

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